| Statutory Rape |
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A recent nationwide investigation obtained evidence that shows the vast majority of clinic workers and family planning
service employees fail to report cases of statutory rape. In undercover conversations, many clinic personnel even went
so far as to coach a 13-year-old girl on ways to cover-up this crime.
(Click here for more information on this investigation,
the law and your liability.)
Every state in America has an age below which minors cannot consent to sexual activity. This ranges from 14-years-old to
18-years-old, depending on the state. Any adult who engages in sexual activity with a girl under this age is committing
statutory rape and is open to criminal prosecution. This is especially important for employees of abortion clinics because
every underage girl who seeks an abortion or birth control is a potential victim of statutory rape. Any clinic worker or
'family planning service' employee that does not alert authorities when statutory rape is known or suspected may be
exposed to criminal prosecution for failing to report this possible abuse.
Additionally, every state has mandatory reporting laws that require health care workers, counselors and other designated
reporters, to inform the state's designated agency if they have reason to suspect that a minor is engaging in sexual activity.
The law does not permit healthcare workers to decide which cases should be reported. It is not the job of a mandated
reporter to investigate cases of child abuse. You are required to report all such cases. It then becomes the job of child
protective services or the designated state agency to investigate these cases. If you do not comply with mandatory
reporting laws, these agencies cannot do their job and you could be charged with offenses like obstruction of justice.

Beware of policies and procedures that are designed to solicit business from underage girls by promising them confidentiality
along with abortion services or birth control. Confidentiality in these cases is actually illegal because it would violate
mandatory reporting laws. If a clinic owner or manager instructs you not to report these cases or encourages you
to circumvent these laws by 'looking the other way', then they are conspiring to violate the law. Covering up statutory
rape or other abuse is a crime, even if you are acting under instructions from your employer to do so.
Failure to report your suspicions that a minor may be sexually active can result in charges being brought against you.
In addition, you could be held liable for civil damages should the victim of this abuse or a parent of the victim file a
lawsuit that involves your failure to comply with mandatory reporting laws. Furthermore, you could also be named in
lawsuits filed by any subsequent victim of statutory rape or other abuse, if it turns out that the perpetrator of this
abuse escaped detection by law enforcement at an earlier date because of a case that you failed to report.
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| Income Tax Evasion |
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Because abortion clinics primarily operate on a cash basis, they create an
environment in which it is very easy to avoid paying taxes owed to the Internal
Revenue Service. This is an extremely serious issue. If you are
aware that this is occurring in the facility where you work, you should take
immediate steps to protect yourself.
Do not think that the IRS takes this matter lightly. Rest assured that
America's federal penitentiaries are full of people who made that mistake.
A yes answer to any of the following questions may indicate that your employer
is involved in income tax evasion.
- Has your employer or director ever taken cash out of the clinic's bank deposit?
- Has your employer or director ever taken cash from a patient and not put it in the clinic's bank account?
- Does your employer ever cash large personal checks at the clinic?
- Does the clinic have more than one book from which patients are given receipts for cash payments?
- Does the clinic ever fail to give receipts for cash payments?
- Have you ever seen evidence that cash amounts taken in by the clinic don't match the clinic's bank deposit?
- Does your employer or director use multiple accounting ledgers?
- Are financial records ever written in pencil?
- Is the person who makes bank deposits different from the person who counts the money taken in?
- Are patient medical records ever destroyed or discarded?
- Are clinic financial records ever altered, destroyed, or discarded?
- Are employees ever given cash by clinic management?
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| Medicaid Fraud |
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If there is one financial issue more important to federal law enforcement
authorities than income tax evasion, it is Medicaid fraud. Every year, this
crime costs our nation billions of dollars. If your clinic is involved in
Medicaid fraud, your future is in jeopardy. The United States Department of
Justice has made prosecuting this crime one of its top priorities. The
following questions may help you determine whether your employer is engaged in
Medicaid fraud. Yes answers should be seen as red flags.
- Are non-Medicaid patients ever allowed to use another person's Medicaid card?
- If Medicaid is paying for an abortion, are gestational ages ever exaggerated in order to justify higher billing rates?
- Does the clinic ever charge a patient for an abortion, and then also bill Medicaid for the same procedure?
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In circumstances where Medicaid does not pay for abortions, are Medicaid patients
ever offered a discount for providing their Medicaid cards to the clinic? This
may indicate that the clinic is going to "unbundle" the procedure and charge
Medicaid for the component parts. In other words, instead of charging Medicaid
for an abortion, they will charge for ultrasound, vaginal swab, cervical
dilation, etc. It could also indicate that they are going to bill Medicaid for
services that were not provided (STD testing, STD treatment, ultrasound, etc.).
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In circumstances where Medicaid does not pay for abortions, does the clinic doctor
ever induce an artificial miscarriage? For example, are Medicaid patients ever
given a drug or a laminaria insertion with the intent of producing what appears
to be a spontaneous miscarriage so that a D&C can be performed and billed to
Medicaid?
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| Sexual Assault of Patients |
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At Life Dynamics, we have identified many instances of patients being sexually
assaulted by abortion providers. Additionally, since women often don't want
anyone to know that they had an abortion, they tend to be reluctant to report
sexual misconduct inflicted upon them while at an abortion clinic. This means
that this behavior can go undetected for a long time.
Having recognized that clinic employees may not know the signs that someone they
work for is sexually assaulting patients, we have prepared the following list of
questions as a guideline. Yes answers indicate that such activity could be
occurring.
As you analyze these questions, there are several things you should consider.
First, if you or other employees are being sexually harassed by your
employer, or if your employer tolerates other employees doing so, there is a
heightened risk that this person may be sexually harassing or even sexually
assaulting patients.
Second, remember that while most inappropriate or illegal sexual activity
involves male predators and female victims, it is not limited to that scenario.
On several occasions, we have been advised by employees of abortion clinics
operated by female doctors and/or directors that these women are sometimes
guilty of sexually victimizing patients.
Third, always listen to your instincts and keep your mind open for other
possible red flags not addressed by the questions below.
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Do your intake forms indicate whether other people know that the patient is there? For
example, are minor patients asked if their parents know that they are having an
abortion? Are married patients asked whether their husbands know that they are
having an abortion?
- Does the doctor ever insist on being left alone while performing procedures?
- Are operating room doors ever locked during procedures?
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Have you ever noticed patients having a dramatically different attitude after their abortion
than before? Do some patients show unexplained anger or fear after procedures,
or seem in an inordinate hurry to get out of the clinic?
- On follow-up visits, do patients ever ask to see a different doctor than the one who did their procedures?
- Have you ever noticed doctors or other employees taking addresses or phone numbers off patient charts?
- Are patients who are accompanied by parents, boyfriends, or husbands treated differently than those who are alone or accompanied by friends?
- Are physically attractive patients treated differently than those who are less attractive?
- Have you ever heard a doctor or other employee make comments about a patient's physical appearance, body shape or sexual attractiveness?
- Have you ever heard a doctor or other employee offer comments or speculation about what kind of sexual activity a patient may be willing to engage in?
- Have you ever heard someone make jokes or express suspicions about a doctor or other employee in your facility having sexual contact with staff or patients?
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| Insurance Fraud |
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Do not be deceived into thinking that insurance fraud is a minor issue. Not
only does law enforcement pursue this crime vigorously, but every year the insurance
industry spends millions of dollars to help authorities catch those involved in
this crime. Make no mistake, people go to jail for insurance fraud.
The following questions should help you determine whether this crime is being
committed in the clinic where you work. Yes answers should be seen as red
flags. (Note that insurance fraud is often accomplished by using some of the
same techniques as Medicaid fraud.)
- If insurance is paying for an abortion, are gestational ages ever exaggerated in order to justify higher billing rates?
- Are insurance companies ever billed for services that were never provided (STD testing, STD treatment, ultrasound, etc.)?
- Are procedures performed on one patient ever billed to another person's insurance company?
- Does the clinic ever charge a patient for an abortion, and then also bill her insurance company for the same procedure?
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If a patient's insurance policy doesn't cover abortion, does the clinic take her insurance
information anyway and then bill her insurance company for the component parts
of the abortion? For example, do they trick the insurance company into paying
for an office visit, internal exam, sonogram, counseling, vaginal swab, cervical
dilation etc.? (This "unbundling" scheme almost always results in a bill to the
insurance company that far exceeds the amount that cash-paying patients are
charged.)
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If a patient's insurance policy doesn't cover abortion, does the doctor ever cause what
appears to be a spontaneous miscarriage and then bill the insurance for performing a
D&C?
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| Money Laundering |
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When someone wants to find a way to launder money, one of the best ways to do that is
by setting up a business that handles large sums of cash. Since almost no
abortion clinics accept personal checks, and since many patients don't have
credit cards or don't want an abortion showing up on their monthly bill, this
means that there is lots of cash flowing through the facility.
Most employees will have no way of knowing for certain that the clinic at which they
work is being used to launder money. However, if you answer yes to one of the
following questions, that could be an indicator that money laundering is occurring.
- Are employees ever paid in cash rather than by check?
- Are employees paid by check, but prohibited from leaving the clinic with
the check and instead required to sign it back over to the clinic in exchange
for the cash amount?
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Is there a person routinely present at the clinic who does not appear to have
a role in clinic operations but demonstrates an interest in the clinic's
financial transactions?
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| Physical Assault of Patients |
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As an employee of an abortion clinic, you have a moral and possibly a legal obligation to report any physical attacks committed upon a patient.
Always be aware that people who physically attack others often do so in a way
that is not obvious or easily detected. Attacks against patients include, but
are not limited to:
- Striking a patient
- Restraining a patient or locking a patient in the procedure room
- Not allowing a patient to leave the facility
- Not allowing a patient to change her mind about having the procedure
- Verbally intimidating patients
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| Consumer Fraud |
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If you answer yes to any of the following questions, it may indicate that your
clinic is deceiving or defrauding its patients in order to secure additional
business or increase profits. Again, remember that these women place their
trust in you at a very vulnerable time in their lives. The clinic has a legal
and moral obligation to treat them fairly and honestly.
- When a potential patient calls, are employees trained to say whatever they need to say in order to get the patient into the clinic for an appointment?
- Are underage girls promised confidential services, in spite of mandatory reporting laws which would make such an arrangement illegal?
- Does your facility use advertising to solicit business from minor children in another state and/or are minors encouraged to use your facility in order to circumvent their own state's parental consent law?
- Do policies or practices at your clinic permit employees to offer birth control or abortion services to underage girls without informing these minors that mandatory reporting laws require clinic employees to report every such case to the state (in order to protect against statutory rape or other abuse)?
- Are counselors trained in how to overcome a patient's objections to having an abortion?
- Are clinic employees given commissions or bonuses for selling abortions, or for "up-selling" the patient and convincing her to pay extra for general anesthesia over "twilight sleep?"
- Are patients ever told they are further along than they actually are so that the clinic can charge them more for the procedure?
- Are counselors ever told to deceive patients about the clinic's or the doctor's history of malpractice or safety record?
- Are counselors trained to downplay patient questions related to the fetal development such as making claims about it being "just a blob of tissue" or "a mass of cells?"
- Are patients ever given relaxant drugs prior to counseling?
- If a patient has already had laminaria installed and wants to change her mind, is she ever told that it cannot be done, or that the fetus is already dead, or that removing the laminaria would be dangerous for her?
- Are patients who want to change their minds ever told that they can't get their money back?
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| Health and Safety Violations |
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A yes answer to any of the following questions may suggest that your
employer is cutting corners on health and safety standards, and is thereby
placing you or the patients at risk. As you consider these questions,
remember that if your employer is engaged in illegal or unethical behavior, the
women who come to your clinic can be emotionally and physically scarred for the
rest of their lives. Because these women trusted you with their health
and safety at a very vulnerable time in their lives, you have an ethical and
moral obligation to take these issues seriously.
- Are biohazardous waste products (bloody materials, uterine contents, aborted fetuses, etc.) ever discarded in containers not specifically intended for biological waste, or otherwise discarded in a non-approved manner (thrown into a dumpster, put in a garbage disposal, flushed down the sewer system, etc.)?
- Are body fluids and blood products handled in a way that would increase the possibility of an employee contracting Hepatitis or HIV?
- Has the clinic management ever refused to provide employees with Hepatitis B vaccinations?
- Are surgical instruments ever cleaned without being sterilized?
- Are disposable cannulas, speculums, tubing, or gloves ever reused?
- Is laminaria ever reused?
- Are procedures past 13 weeks ever done using manual dilators alone?
- Is there a deficiency in emergency equipment or procedures?
- Is there an unusual protocol for requesting an ambulance?
- Does the doctor ever leave the building before all patients are dismissed?
- Are abortions ever performed without first using a sonogram to accurately determine gestational age?
- Are patients' vital signs ever skipped or simply made up?
- Is general anesthesia ever administered by staff members who are not either an anesthesiologist or a nurse anesthetist?
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Are controlled substances ever secured improperly? Also, are blank prescription pads
ever signed by a physician (or another legally authorized person) and then left in an
environment where they can be filled-out and dispensed by employees who are not
legally authorized to write prescriptions? (Never overlook drug use by clinic
staff. There are plenty of opportunities in any medical clinic for employees to
have access to drugs, and any abuse of drugs puts both patients and staff at
risk. Protect yourself and report any misuse of drugs taking place in your
clinic or by clinic personnel.)
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| Employment Red Flags |
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In any work environment, employees may see their employers do things that appear to be uncalled for, unjustified, or unexplainable. In most cases, these events don't necessarily mean that anything unethical or illegal is taking place. However, yes answers to any of the following questions could be red flags to look out for.
- Does your facility fail to inform employees and volunteers that mandatory reporting laws require them to treat every underage girl seeking an abortion or birth control as a potential victim of statutory rape or other child abuse and that all such cases must be reported to the state?
- Are employees or volunteers allowed to coach underage girls on how they can circumvent laws that require parental involvement? In cases of statutory rape, do employees at your facility ever coach underage girls on how they can help their adult sexual partners avoid detection by law enforcement?
- Have the owners or mangers of the clinic established policies or practices that encourage staffers not to comply with mandatory reporting laws? Do they ever suggest that clinic business could suffer if the staff complied with these laws or do they try to convince clinic workers that these laws do not apply to underage girls who seek birth control or abortion services?
(For more information on failure to report and your potential liability, click here.)
- Are unexplained firings common in the clinic? If so, it could be that the fired employees found out something about your employer, or began to ask uncomfortable questions. In short, unexplained dismissals could indicate that your employer was getting nervous that the employees involved were catching on to some illegal or unethical activity being committed at the clinic.
- Is there an unusually high turnover rate of employees? If an employer is trying to hide illegal or unethical activity, the last thing he wants is people surrounding him who know too much about his operations. In this situation, it is common for employers to keep employees in the dark by continually replacing them. That way, employees never become involved enough in clinic operations to discover any of the inappropriate behavior.
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